1. Abbott Labs
2. Allelix Biopharmaceuticals Inc.
3.* Boehringer Mannheim GmbH
4.* Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
5. Eli Lilly Pharmaceutical
6.* Glaxo Holdings p.l.c.
7. Merck & Co., Inc.
8. Miles Inc.
9. Monsato Co.
10. Partners in Science: Science Advancement Programs Research Corporation
11. Pfizer, Inc.
12. Pharmagenics
13.***PHYTOpharmaceuticals, Inc.
14.* Red Earth
15.* Research Corporation
16. Rhone-Poulenc Rorer Inc.
17. Sandoz Ltd.
18. Schering - Plough Corp.
19.***Shaman Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
20. Smithkline Beecham plc.
21. Sphinx Pharmaceutical Corporation
22. Sterling Winthrop Inc.
23. Syntex Corporation
24. Upjohn Co. * replied to survey 7 out of 24 corporations replied to the survey **have guidelines
2 out of 7 have guidelines Development Banks
1. African Development Bank
2. Asian Development Bank
3.* International Monetary Fund (IMF)
4.*** World Bank * replied to survey 2 out of 4 banks replied to the survey **have guidelines
1 out of 2 have guidelines
Foundations and Award Givers
1.* African Wildlife Foundation
2.* American Conservation Association, Inc.
3.* American Institute of Indian Studies
4.*** Biodiversity Conservation Network
5.* Burroughs Wellcome Fund
6.* The Conservation and Research Foundation
7. Environmental Action Foundation, Inc.
8.* Ford Foundation
9.* Foundation for Deep Ecology
10.* The Garden Club of America
11.* The George Gund Foundation
12.* Inter-American Foundation
13.* The Herb Society of America, Inc.
14.* The MacArthur Foundation
15.* The National Geographic Society
16.* The National Science Foundation
17. Quebec-Labrador Foundation
18.* The Pew Charitable Trusts
19.* Resources for the Future
20.* The Rockefeller Foundation
21.* The Sierra Club Foundation
22.* The Social Science Research Council
23.* Society for Ecological Restoration
24.* Soil and Water Conservation Society
25.* South Carolina Wildlife & Marine Resources Department
26.*** W. Alton Jones Foundation, Inc.
27.* Weeden Foundation
28. World Foundation for Environment and Development
* replied to survey 26 out of 28 foundations and award givers replied to the survey **have guidelines
2 out of 26 have guidelines Non-Government Organizations: Academic Societies, Non-profits,
Research Institutes, and Universities
1.* Aboriginal Public Policy Institute
2. Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia
3.* Agricultural Law Center
4.* American Associations for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
5. American Committee for International Conservation, Inc.
6. American Institute of Biological Sciences, Inc.
7.* American Museum of Natural History
8. American Sociological Association
9.* American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science
Society of America
10.* Arbeitsgemeinschaft Regenwald und Artenschultz (Working Group on Rainforests
and Biodiversity)
11.* Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, Arizona State Museum, Native seeds/SEARCH, and
UA Indian Studies Program
12. Asociación de Ecologia y Conservación
13.*** The Association of Systematics Collections
14. * Australian Council for Overseas Aid
15.* Australian GeneEthics Network
16. Bank Information Center
17. Biological Science Club
18. Canadian Museums of Nature for Traditional Knowledge
19.* Cape York Land Council
20.* Caribbean Natural Resources Institute
21. Catalyst
22. Center for Development and International Law
23.* Center for Marine Conservation
24.*** Center for Plant Conservation
25. Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants
26.* Chicago Zoological Society and Bookmark Biosphere Trust
27.*** The Committee for Protection of Human Subjects
28. Conservation International
29.*** Consultative Group on Biological Diversity, Inc.
30.*** The Council of Australian Museum Associations
31.* The Cousteau Society
32. Cultural Affairs and Information, Colombo, Sri Lanka
33.* The Cultural Conservancy
34.* Cultural Survival
35.*** Declaration of Indigenous People of the Western Hemisphere Regarding the Human
Genome Diversity Project
36.*** Detroit-Genesee County Community-Based Public Health Consortium
37. Energy Research and Development Administration
38.* The Environmental Defense Fund
39.* Environmental Law Alliance Worldwide (E-LAW)
40. Environmental Policy Institute / Friends of the Earth / Oceanic Society
41. Environmental Solutions
42. European Association for Cancer Research
43.* The First National People of Color Environmental Leadership Summit
44. Foker LSM Irian Jaya (Irian Jaya NGO Working Group)
45. Forum Masyarakat Hukum Adat & Petani Tradisional
46. Forum Sumber Daya Rakyat (FSDR)
47.* The Foundation for Economic Trends
48.* Foundation for International Law and Development
49.* Four Directions Council
50.* Fundacin Natura
51.*** Global Environment Facility
52. Greenpeace Council
53. Greenpeace USA
54. Harvard University Botanical Gardens
55. Hawaii Audobon Society
56.*** The Healing Forest Conservancy
57. Herbarium Bogoriense
58.*** Indigenous Biodiveristy Network
59. Institute of Agriculture and Trade
60.* Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio)
61.*** International Alliance of the Indigenous Tribal Peoples of the Tropical Forest
62.*** International Association of the Mataatua Declaration
63. International Association of Medicine and Biology of the Environment
64.*** International Board for Plant and Genetic Resources (IBPGR)
65. International Federation of Pharmaceutical Manufacturers Association
66.* International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD)
67. International Institute of Tropical Agriculture
68. International NGO Forum on Indonesia
69. International Pharmaceutical Federation
70.*** International Society of Ethnobiology
71. International Society for Human and Animal Mycology (ISHAM)
72. International Society of Tropical Foresters (ISTF)
73. International Union of Pharmacology
74.* IUCN The World Conservation Union
75.*** IUCN Botanic Gardens Conservation Secretariat, WWF, FAO, UNEP, UNESCO, and
IBPGR
76.*** IUCN Ethics Working Group Commission on Environmental Strategy and Planning
77.*** IUCN Species Survival Commission & Commission on Environmental Strategy
and Planning
78.*** IUCN, WWF, and WHO
79.* Iowa State University of Science and Technology
80.*** Jul'ayinbul Statement on Indigenous Intellectual Property Rights
81.*** Kari-Oca Declaration
82.*** Karnataka Farmers' Association
83.* Kolompok Studi Pengembangan Prakarsa Masyarakat (KSPPM)
84. Lembaga Alam Tropika Indonesia (LATIN)
85. Marine Conservation Society
86. Maryland Biotechnology Institute
87. Medicina da Terra
88.* Mennonite Central Committee
89. Minewatch
90. Miter Insani
91. Museum of Comparative Zoology
92. Nanjing Botanical Garden
93. National Audubon Society
94.*** National Cancer Institute
95. National Institute of Health
96.* National Museum of Natural History
97.* National Wildlife Federation
98. The Nature Conservancy
99.*** The New York Botanical Gardens, Chex Tropical Research Center, and Belize
Association of Traditional Healers
100. Organizacao Metareila do Povo Indigena Surui
101.* Organization of Tropical Studies
102. Oxfam America
103. Pacific Institute of Resource Management
104. Pathfinders Institute, Inc.
105. Pelangi
106.* Pennsylvania State University, Department of Biology
107. Philippines Development Forum
108. Plasma
109. Probe International
110. Project for Ecological Recovery (PER)
111. Proterra
112.* QLF/Atlantic Center for the Environment
113. Rainforest Alliance
114. Rainforest Health Alliance
115. Royal Geographic Society
116.* Rural Advancement Foundation International (RAFI)
117. Sejati
118.* Smithsonian Institute
119. Sociedad Peruana de Derecho Ambiental
120.* Society for Applied Anthropology
121. Society for Economics
122. Society for Economic Botany
123. South and Meso American Indian Information Center
124.*** South Pacific Regional Environment Program
125.* Stanford Law School
126. Survival International
127.* Sytematics Agenda 2000
128.* Union of Concerned Scientists
129.*** United States National Research Council
130. University of Copenhagen Botanical Gardens
131. University of Dhaka
132.* University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
133. University of Nairobi, Faculty of Sciences
134. University of Natal, Institute of Natural Resources
135.* University of Queensland, Department of Anthropology and Sociology
136.*** University Research Expeditions Program
137. Wahana Lingkungan Hidup Indonesia (WALHI)
138.* Wellington Maori Legal Services, Inc.
139. Wilderness Society
140.* Wildlife Conservation Society
141.* The Woods Hole Research Center
142.*** The Working Group on Traditional Resource Rights
143.* Worldwatch Institute
144.*** World Resources Institute (WRI)
145.*** World Wildlife Fund (WWF)
146. Yayasan Bina Sains Hayati Indonesia (YBSHI)
147.*** Zuni Archaelogy Program
* replied to survey 75 out of 147 NGO's replied to the survey **have guidelines
30 out of 75 have guidelines
International, National, State, and Local Government Agencies
1.* Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission
2.* Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Social Justice Commissioner
3.* Australian Coordination Committee on Science and Technology
4.* Department of Health and Human Services
5.*** Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorgranismen und Zelkulturen GmbH (DSM)
6.* Environment Canada: Biodiversity Convention Office
7.*** Food and Agriculture Organization
8. General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
9. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority
10.*** Indian and Northern Affairs Canada
11.* International Maritime Organization (IMO)
12.* Kowanyama Aboriginal Land and Natural Resource Management Office
13. Office of Technology Assessment United States Congress (does not exist anymore)
14.* Overseas Development Administration
15.*** Penobscot Nation
16.*** United Nations Environment Programme
17. UNESCO Regional Office for Science and Technology for Southeast Asia
18.*** United Nations Human Rights Commission
19.*** United States Department of Agriculture
20.* United States Department of Commerce National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
(NOAA)
21.* United States Environmental Protection Agency
22.* World Intellectual Property Organization
23.* World Trade Organization * replied to survey 19 out of 23 government agencies replied to the survey **have guidelines
7 out of 19 have guidelines